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The Australian Information Commissioner (Information Commissioner) can declare a person to be a vexatious applicant under s 89K(1) of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act) following repeated FOI access actions involving an abuse of process, or in a limited range of other circumstances specified by the FOI Act. An ‘abuse of process’ includes but is not limited to:
- harassing or intimidating an individual or agency staff
- unreasonably interfering with an agency’s operations
- using the FOI Act to circumvent access restrictions imposed by a court.
The Information Commissioner does not make vexatious applicant declarations lightly. An agency or minister who applies for a vexatious applicant declaration must prove that the declaration should be made. The individual concerned will have the opportunity to make written or oral submissions in response to an application to declare them a vexatious applicant.
Further information about vexatious applicant declarations can be found in Part 12 of the FOI Guidelines.
These declarations are also published on the AustLII website as part of the Australian Information Commissioner (AICmr) series.
Active declarations
Australian Human Rights Commission and ‘BAY’ (Freedom of information) [2026] AICmr 53
Title | Australian Human Rights Commission and ‘BAY’ (Freedom of information) [2026] AICmr 53 |
|---|---|
Date | 8 July 2026 |
Legislative provision | ss 89K, 89L and 89M |
Catchword summary | Freedom of Information — Vexatious applicant declaration — Whether person should be declared a vexatious applicant — Whether person has repeatedly engaged in access actions that involve an abuse of process — Whether the access actions unreasonably interfere with the operations of an agency — (CTH) Freedom of Information Act 1982 ss 89K, 89L and 89M |
Cancer Australia and ‘BAX’ (Freedom of information) [2026] AICmr 51
Title | Cancer Australia and ‘BAX’ (Freedom of information) [2026] AICmr 51 |
|---|---|
Date | 30 June 2026 |
Legislative provision | ss 89K, 89L and 89M |
Catchword summary | Freedom of Information — Vexatious applicant declaration — Whether person should be declared a vexatious applicant — Whether person has repeatedly engaged in access actions that involve an abuse of process — Whether the access actions unreasonably interfere with the operations of an agency — (CTH) Freedom of Information Act 1982 ss 89K, 89L and 89M |
Department of Defence and Ronald Francis
| Title | Department of Defence and Ronald Francis [2014] AICmr 68 |
|---|---|
| Date | 11 July 2014 |
| Legislative provision | ss 89K, 89L, 89M |
| Catchword summary | Vexatious applicant declaration — Whether applicant should be declared a vexatious applicant — Whether applicant has repeatedly engaged in access actions that involve an abuse of process |
| View on AustLII |
Comcare and Price
| Title | Comcare and Price [2014] AICmr 24 |
|---|---|
| Date | 28 February 2014 |
| Legislative provision | ss 89K, 89L, 89M |
| Catchword summary | Vexatious applicant declaration — Whether applicant should be declared a vexatious applicant — Whether applicant has repeatedly engaged in access actions that involve an abuse of process |
| View on AustLII |